A NOVEL BI-OBJECTIVE MODEL OF COLD CHAIN LOGISTICS CONSIDERING LOCATION-ROUTING DECISION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS.

A novel bi-objective model of cold chain logistics considering location-routing decision and environmental effects.

Economic, environmental, and social effects are the most dominating issues in cold chain logistics.The goal of this paper is to propose a cost-saving, energy-saving, and emission-reducing bi-objective model for the cold chain-based low-carbon location-routing problem.In the proposed model, the first objective (economic and environmental effects) is

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